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Palaiseau, France

École Polytechnique

France's best-known engineering grande école, on the Saclay plateau, with a small, highly selective intake.

Established
1794
Institution type
Public

Overview

Polytechnique is an engineering school in the French grande école tradition: small cohorts, an entrance examination, and a curriculum that keeps mathematics and physics central for far longer than an ordinary engineering degree does. Its bachelor's programme is taught in English.

It sits on the same plateau as Paris-Saclay, and the two share laboratories and staff.

Courses and subjects

Undergraduate

BEng Mechanical Engineering

The broadest of the engineering degrees, covering mechanics, thermodynamics, materials and design — a foundation for almost any engineering career.

3–4 years depending on country

Undergraduate

BSc Mathematics

Pure and applied mathematics with statistics — the degree employers across finance, technology and research quietly prize most.

3–4 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Aerospace Engineering

Advanced study of flight vehicles — aerodynamics, structures, propulsion and control — at universities with genuine aerospace research programmes.

1–2 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Artificial Intelligence

A research-flavoured master's in machine learning, reasoning and the systems built on them, at universities with long-standing AI groups.

1–2 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Computer Science

An advanced degree for computing graduates deepening a specialism, or a rigorous conversion route at programmes designed for other disciplines.

1–2 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Data Science

Statistics, machine learning and data engineering combined into the degree behind one of the decade's fastest-growing professions.

1–2 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Physics

Advanced physics with a research thesis, at universities whose laboratories and institutes define the specialisation on offer.

1–2 years depending on country

Postgraduate

MSc Sustainable Energy Engineering

An engineering master's focused on renewable generation, storage and the redesign of energy systems around decarbonisation.

1–2 years depending on country

Admission requirements

Ecole Polytechnique is a grande ecole rather than a conventional university, and its entry routes are correspondingly different — the historic engineering route is by competitive examination, while the English-taught bachelor's programme is a file-based application.

  • The bachelor's programme is taught in English and admits internationally on the application file: Class 12 results with strong mathematics and physics, English language evidence, a motivation letter, references and in most cases an interview.
  • The engineering programme is entered by competitive examination, a demanding mathematics and physics assessment that is a different undertaking from a file review and requires dedicated preparation well in advance.
  • Master's entry requires a recognised bachelor's degree with a closely matching quantitative curriculum, assessed on syllabus content rather than on the degree title.
  • Mathematics is examined seriously at every level here. An application without a demonstrably strong mathematical record will not succeed regardless of the overall average.
  • Complete transcripts, certificates, a CV, a motivation letter and academic references, with English evidence for English-taught programmes and French where a programme requires it.

Decide early which route you are attempting, because the examination route and the file route need entirely different preparation. Ask us to confirm the current process for your intended programme.

Tuition fees

Ecole Polytechnique is a public institution but it is a grande ecole, and French grandes ecoles set their own fees rather than charging the nationally regulated public university rate. That distinction is the whole of the cost picture here.

  • The school sets its own tuition, programme by programme, so the low nationally set rate that applies at French public universities does not apply here. Comparing Polytechnique to a public university on fees is comparing two different systems.
  • Each programme is priced separately. The English-taught bachelor's, the engineering programme and the master's programmes have their own fee schedules and their own inclusions.
  • Fees for international students differ from those for EU students on several programmes, so take the rate published for your own status.
  • Accommodation on campus is part of the cost structure rather than an afterthought — students live on the Palaiseau campus, and residence charges are set alongside tuition.
  • A separate annual student and campus life contribution is payable, and proof of funds at a nationally set level is required for the visa.
  • Fees are republished for each intake, so budget a three or four year programme with revisions assumed.

Take the fee published for your specific programme and your status for your year of entry, and include the campus residence charge in the total. Ask us to confirm both before you apply.

Scholarships

Because the school sets its own fees rather than charging the national public university rate, its own scholarship programmes carry more weight here than they would at a French public university.

  • Institutional scholarships for the bachelor's and master's programmes, assessed on academic strength and in some cases on need, applied for alongside the admission application.
  • Awards attached to the engineering programme, including support for international students admitted through its own routes.
  • French government scholarship programmes, administered nationally and through the diplomatic network, applied for well ahead of the school's own deadlines.
  • Foundation and corporate-funded awards, given the school's close links with French industry and its endowment, often tied to a field or a sponsor.
  • Doctoral contracts, which fund research students through a salaried contract arranged with a laboratory and supervisor rather than a student award.

Scholarship assessment here is usually part of the same round as admission, and the strongest support goes to candidates whose mathematical record stands out in a cohort already selected for it. Submit the funding application with the admission file, not after it.

Campus life

The campus is at Palaiseau on the Saclay plateau south of Paris, a self-contained site where students live, study and train in the same place, which makes life here more residential and more structured than at a Paris city institution.

  • Students live on campus. Residence is part of how the school works rather than an option, and that produces a close, cohort-based community with a strong shared identity.
  • The engineering programme retains a military and sporting tradition, including formal ceremony and a substantial physical training component, which is unusual and is a genuine part of the experience for students on that route.
  • An intensely quantitative culture. Mathematics and physics run through everything, the workload is heavy, and study groups form out of necessity rather than sociability.
  • Extensive sport and student associations on campus, run largely by students, covering sport, science, culture and entrepreneurship, with a high level of participation because everyone lives there.
  • The Saclay plateau setting — research institutes and other schools nearby, green and quiet, with Paris reachable by train but not on the doorstep.
  • The bachelor's programme is taught in English, but French is useful for daily life and administration, and the campus is a French-speaking environment outside class.

Expect a structured, demanding and residential experience rather than a flexible city one. Students who want Paris on their doorstep tend to find the plateau isolating; students who want to work find it ideal.